Bayanin samfur
A cikin masana'antar injina, na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto{0} ƙafa wata na'ura ce da aka kera ta musamman don rufe buhunan marufi, musamman dacewa da yanayin marufi na gargajiya na gargajiya. Irin wannan nau'in kayan aiki, yana dogara da ainihin yanayin aiki na "ƙwaƙwalwar ƙafar ƙafa", yana daidaita sassaucin aikin aikin hannu da kwanciyar hankali na aikin rufewa, yadda ya kamata magance matsalar manyan aljihunan lebur suna da wuyar rufewa da hannu saboda girman girman su. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin aiwatar da rufe marufi mai yawa.
Daga mahangar tsarin kayan aiki, injin ɗin da ke aiki da ƙafar{0} yana ƙunshe da firam ɗin jiki, abubuwan dumama hatimin, na'urar sarrafa ƙafar ƙafa, da sauran abubuwan sanyaya. An yi firam ɗin jikin ne da kayan ƙarfe don tabbatar da tsayayyen nauyi{2}}a lokacin da ake sarrafa babban jakar lebur; The dumama sealing yanki yana da babban -zazzabi mai jurewa tsiri, wanda za'a iya daidaita shi gwargwadon zafin kayan jakar don tabbatar da hatimin hatimi; Ana haɗa tsarin sarrafa feda zuwa ɓangaren hatimi ta hanyar haɗin haɗin gwiwa, kuma mai aiki yana sarrafa motsi tare da ƙafafunsu, yana gyara aljihunan da hannayensu biyu don haɓaka aminci da dacewa.
Ka'idar aikinsa ta dogara ne akan "dumama da rufewa": bangaren dumama yana narke kayan buɗaɗɗen jaka a babban zafin jiki, sa'an nan kuma ya samar da hanyar da aka kulle tam ta hanyar matsa lamba da sanyaya. Don babban jakar lebur na gargajiya, na'urar tana da tsayin hatimi da matsi mai daidaitacce, wanda ba wai kawai biyan buƙatun buɗaɗɗen rufewa ba ne, amma kuma yana guje wa lalacewar buɗaɗɗen jakar, yana tabbatar da rufe marufi, da hana kayan daga samun damshi, zubewa, ko gurɓata.
Tsarin aiki ya dace da halaye na hannu kuma matakan suna da sauƙi. Mai aiki ya fara saita zafin jiki da lokacin rufewa bisa ga kayan jakar, ya sanya jakar lebur akan tsiri na hatimi kuma ya gyara ta da hannaye biyu. Latsa ƙafar ƙafa don fara dumama da matsa lamba. Bayan hatimi, saki fedar ƙafar don sake saita abun, sannan a cire jakar. Ba a buƙatar ƙwarewar ƙwararru a duk lokacin aikin, kuma mutum ɗaya zai iya sarrafa shi, wanda ya dace da buƙatun buƙatun marufi na kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu-masu girman masana'antu ko taron bita.
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran na'urorin rufewa, na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto{0} ƙafa tana da fa'idodi masu mahimmanci ga babban jakar lebur: baya buƙatar injin isar da wutar lantarki ta atomatik kuma yana iya jujjuya amsa ga sanya aljihunan da ba na ƙa'ida ba, da guje wa rashin isarwa; Ƙananan farashin kayan aiki, kulawa mai sauƙi, ƙananan ƙafar ƙafa, dace da yanayin da ke da iyakacin sarari; Ikon sarrafawa yana bawa masu aiki damar lura da tasirin hatimi a cikin ainihin lokaci, yin gyare-gyare akan lokaci, da rage mummunan yanayi, yana mai da shi dacewa da yanayin yanayi tare da manyan buƙatun ingancin hatimi amma masu girma dabam dabam.
Ana amfani da shi sosai a masana'antu daban-daban, gami da sarrafa hatsi, samar da abinci, na'urorin haɗi, kayan masarufi, da ƙari. Irin su rufe buhunan shinkafa da fulawa a cikin masana'antar hatsi, rufe buhunan kayan haɗi a cikin masana'antar kayan masarufi, da rufe masana'anta da jakunkuna a cikin masana'antar yadi, zai iya saduwa da buƙatun buƙatun buƙatun buƙatun kayan girma a cikin masana'antu daban-daban kuma yana da mahimmancin kayan taimako don marufi na gargajiya.
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